Generated for Grantham Meres Leisure Centre. Each report mirrors the actual structure required by the publishing body, with illustrative numbers tied to the bound data from Stages 1–2.
The internal pre-submission bundle LE produces before keying values into the Salix application portal. Cover, contents, executive summary, eligibility evidence, technical case (RIBA Stage 2), grant carbon cost calc, risk register.
South Kesteven District Council seeks £2,802,360 of Phase 4 PSDS grant funding to fully decarbonise the heating system at Grantham Meres Leisure Centre. The proposal removes the existing twin end-of-life gas boilers (commissioned 2009 and 2011, both >10 years at the point of decommissioning) and replaces them with a Leisure Energy Net Zero Pod® — a packaged, factory-built plant room using R744 (CO₂) refrigerant at sCOP 4+, designed off-site at LE's Technology Centre in Kidderminster, serving pool, DHW and space heating loads from a single integrated unit. Whole-building energy efficiency measures — pool covers, LED relighting, AHU controls, microfiltration upgrade — are bundled to reduce post-electrification load and accelerate payback.
| Measure | Category | CapEx | Lifetime tCO₂e | £/tCO₂e LT | Funding |
| LE Net Zero Pod® (550 kW · R744 · sCOP 4.64) | Low-carbon heating | £2,340,000 | 8,660 | 270 | Grant |
| Pool covers — 25m + learner pool | Whole-building EE | £18,000 | 446 | 40 | Grant |
| AHU controls (VSD modulation) | Whole-building EE | £48,000 | 168 | 286 | Grant |
| Microfiltration · 3 filters | Whole-building EE | £250,000 | 96 | 2,604 | Self-fund |
| LED relighting · all zones | Indirect savings | £62,400 | — | — | Self-fund |
| Pool pump optimisation (VSD) | Whole-building EE | £42,000 | 102 | 412 | Grant |
| Building fabric — plant room insulation | Whole-building EE | £5,250 | 140 | 38 | Grant |
| Totals | £2,765,650 | 9,612 | — | — | |
Microfiltration and LED are self-funded by the applicant to keep the grant carbon cost within tier 1 (top 30%). Both have strong standalone business cases but increase £/tCO₂ if grant-funded.
Application is classified under the Other sector soft cap (leisure centre operated by a Local Authority, per Phase 4 Guidance Notes §2.1.3). Calculated grant carbon cost of £323 / tCO₂e LT is comfortably within the £510 cap and projects an upper-tier placement (top 30% by carbon cost effectiveness) on Salix's targeted allocation model.
Aligned to Phase 4 PSDS Guidance Notes §4.1 — public authority definition, additionality, subsidy control rules.
South Kesteven District Council is a local authority within the meaning of the Procurement Act 2023, §1 (Public Authority). The applicant is wholly publicly funded and subject to public authority oversight; both tests under the Act are met. No alternative evidence is required for local authorities.
| Test | Source | Status |
| Wholly/mainly funded by public funds | SKDC 2024/25 Statement of Accounts | Met |
| Subject to public authority oversight | Local Government Act 1972; LG Finance Act 1988 | Met |
| Does not operate on commercial basis | SKDC Constitution s.1.2 | Met |
| Building ownership / lease | SKDC freehold (Land Registry LL213842) | Owned |
Grantham Meres Leisure Centre is held freehold by South Kesteven District Council. Operation is contracted to 1Life Management Solutions under a leisure management contract; the council retains the responsibility for the building's mechanical & electrical plant and operates / maintains the building services. The building is therefore eligible (Guidance Notes §4.1.1). No persistence-factor cap applies.
| Building | Ownership type | Persistence factor | Lease expiry |
| Grantham Meres Leisure Centre | Public sector freehold | Uncapped | n/a |
The applicant confirms (counter-fraud declaration, Appendix to be signed by S151 officer) that:
Reviewed against UK Subsidy Control Act 2022. Grantham Meres is publicly owned and operated as a leisure facility; building energy bills are paid directly by the council. The leisure management contractor (1Life) does not pay any portion of building utilities and therefore does not constitute an indirect subsidy beneficiary under §7(1). No MFA threshold is triggered. Subsidy control declaration to be confirmed at portal step 5, section 8.
SKDC's S151 officer (Chief Finance Officer) confirms the council's accounting practice complies with CIPFA Prudential Code and the council holds adequate matched funding within the approved 2025/26 capital programme. See §11 (Counter-fraud & additionality declarations).
Aligned to Phase 4 PSDS Guidance Notes §4.2.1. Each existing fossil-fuel heating plant being replaced is evidenced as >10 years from commissioning to decommissioning.
| Plant ID | Make / model | Fuel | kW | Year | Age at decommission (Mar 2028) | Evidence held |
| BLR-01 | Hoval UltraGas 575D | Natural gas | 575 | 2009 | 19 yrs | Nameplate (App A) · commissioning cert · 2023 service report |
| BLR-02 | Hoval UltraGas 575D | Natural gas | 575 | 2011 | 17 yrs | Nameplate (App A) · commissioning cert · 2023 service report |
| DHW-01 | Andrews MAXXflo MFL110 | Natural gas | 110 | 2011 | 17 yrs | Nameplate · service report (poor condition) |
Both existing boilers and the DHW calorifier are to be fully removed by the project completion date of 31 March 2028, in line with Phase 4 Guidance Notes §4.2.1. A temporary heating arrangement during cutover (estimated 14 days at change-over) is included in the project programme (§11) and the costs are within the recipient-contribution scope (not grant-funded). All plant will be physically removed; pipework cut and capped.
The site is not on the NHS / prison / contractually-protected list under Phase 4 §4.2.8 and therefore no fossil-fuel back-up plant is retained. Operational resilience is provided by the LE Net Zero Pod® internal architecture (factory-integrated N+1 compressor configuration) and a planned thermal store (4 m³, included in §6 sizing).
Calculated per Phase 4 Guidance §2.2.1. Measures ranked by measure carbon cost ascending; sequencing determined automatically by the Salix portal carbon-cost calculator.
| Rank | Measure | CapEx | Lifetime tCO₂e | £/tCO₂e LT | Sequencing |
| 1 | Plant-room insulation | £5,250 | 140 | £38 | Grant |
| 2 | Pool covers | £18,000 | 446 | £40 | Grant |
| 3 | LE Net Zero Pod® (R744) | £2,340,000 | 8,660 | £270 | Grant |
| 4 | AHU controls | £48,000 | 168 | £286 | Grant |
| 5 | Pool pump optimisation | £42,000 | 102 | £412 | Grant |
| Grant-funded subtotal | £2,453,250 | 9,516 | £258 | — | |
| 6 | Microfiltration | £250,000 | 96 | £2,604 | Self-fund |
| 7 | LED relighting | £62,400 | — (indirect) | n/a | Self-fund |
LE Standard PSDS Pre-Construction Risk Schedule, populated per Salix Phase 4 application requirements. Scored S (severity) × L (likelihood) on 1–4 scales.
| ID | Risk description | Impact | Mitigation | Owner | S | L | Score | RAG |
| R01 | Procurement / contract delays push delivery beyond 31 Mar 2028 grant deadline | Grant funding withdrawn; project cancelled | Direct appointment via UK Leisure Framework or Crown Commercial Service (RM6238); engage delivery partner at GOL+30 days | SKDC S151 | 4 | 2 | 8 | Amber |
| R02 | DNO capacity quote returns insufficient or significantly more expensive than estimate | Pod output reduced; carbon savings reduced; capex increase | Pre-application DNO surgery booked (Apr 2026); ANM / curtailment scheme considered as fallback; budget contingency 8% | LE Design | 4 | 3 | 12 | Red |
| R03 | Poor design integration into existing pool hall plant arrangement | Heat distribution inefficiency, building cold, savings under-realised | LE in-house design team to RIBA 4; thermal-bridge survey complete; pool plate HX retained and resized to lower delta-T | LE Design | 3 | 2 | 6 | Amber |
| R04 | Lack of LTHW + legionella controls understanding in delivery team | Compliance failure on commissioning; pool closure | 1Life retained operator briefing pre-commission; HSG274 review by independent water-treatment specialist (signed off) | LE Design | 4 | 1 | 4 | Amber |
| R05 | Revenue loss to SKDC and 1Life during installation works | Centre closure cost ~£18k/week; reputational damage | Sequenced installation in shoulder season (Apr–Sep 2027); temporary heating during cutover; pool refilled in-period | SKDC + 1Life | 3 | 3 | 9 | Amber |
| R06 | Refrigerant leak / GWP risk on Net Zero Pod® (R744 · GWP 1) | Direct carbon emissions; servicing complexity | R744 (CO₂) refrigerant · GWP 1 · factory-charged and factory-tested at LE Technology Centre; F-gas register entry; leak detection plan; LE 10-year service contract | LE Design | 3 | 2 | 6 | Amber |
| R07 | Electricity tariff volatility post-commission impacts OPEX business case | Increased running cost; political pushback at council level | 10-year hedged tariff via PPA; PV (S24-1467) generation offset; CHP / heat-storage optionality retained | SKDC S151 | 3 | 3 | 9 | Amber |
| R08 | Cost escalation in refrigerant / heat-pump market | Capex exceeds grant + contribution envelope | Two-stage tender with index-linked variation clause; 8% capex contingency held in recipient contribution | SKDC Procurement | 3 | 2 | 6 | Amber |
Risk R02 (DNO capacity) is the dominant project risk and is currently red-rated. A DNO surgery slot has been booked for 22 April 2026; should the capacity quote materially differ from feasibility-stage assumption (525 kVA headroom), the proposal will revert to a smaller pod configuration (425 kW) plus a 4 m³ thermal store, requiring a like-for-like cost recalculation and potential reduction in grant request. Owner confirmation provided by LE on behalf of SKDC.
Structured per the 15-section Salix Phase 4 LCSF HDP guidance (March 2023). A live planning document that sits underneath any future PSDS application and articulates the council's whole-estate net-zero pathway.
One building. Constructed 1989; substantial mid-life refurbishment 2008. GIA 5,400 m² across pool hall (590 m² with main 25m and learner pools), sports hall (504 m²), gym (308 m²), changing village (220 m²), studios ×2 (160 m²), plant room (42 m²), reception & café (160 m²). DEC operational rating D · 116. Not listed; not in a conservation area.
Leisure Energy Net Zero Pod® — a packaged, factory-built plant room sized at 550 kW heat output with refrigerant R744 (CO₂) · GWP 1. Delivers dual flow circuits (50 °C for space heating + AHU coils, 75 °C for DHW + pool calorifier) from a single integrated unit, sCOP target 4.64 – 4.95. Designed, built and pre-commissioned off-site at LE's Technology Centre in Kidderminster; craned into place on the south-east elevation (planning ref S24-2106). Existing radiator emitters retained in dry areas (post heat-loss verification); pool plate heat exchanger retained but resized to 7 °C approach. Fossil-fuel plant fully removed.
Whole-building enabling measures: pool covers (immediate), LED relighting (immediate), AHU control retrofit (year 1), pool circ pump VSDs (year 1), microfiltration upgrade (year 2). Solar PV S24-1467 (92 kWp across 3 roof arrays) commissioned independently to offset post-electrification electrical demand.
| Stage | Period | Funding route | CapEx | tCO₂ saved / yr |
| Pre-PSDS quick wins (covers, LED, controls) | 2025–2026 | SKDC capital + reserves | £128k | 53 |
| S24-1467 PV commissioning | 2026 Q2 | Self-funded | £182k | 19 |
| PSDS Phase 4 — Net Zero Pod® + EE bundle | 2026–2028 | PSDS grant + 12% match | £2,803k + £382k | 402 |
| Microfiltration upgrade | 2028 | SKDC capital | £250k | 5 |
| Net zero on heating by 2028 (residual = grid-electricity related) | £3,745k | 510 / yr | ||
No listed-building or conservation-area issues. Dependencies: (i) successful PSDS Phase 4 application (carbon cost £323 / tCO₂e LT projected — top tier), (ii) DNO confirmation of available capacity (525 kVA assumed; surgery booked Apr 2026), (iii) Cabinet capital approval of the 12% match (£382,140), tabled 02 Jun 2026 — approved.
| Property | Use | GIA m² | Built | Refurb | UPRN | Heat-loss | Disposal? |
| Grantham Meres Leisure Centre | Wet + dry leisure | 5,400 | 1989 | 2008 | 100030921473 | Modelled 142 kW @ -3°C | No |
| Element | Construction | U-value W/m²K | Source | Condition |
| External walls | Cavity blockwork (filled 2008) | 0.45 | 2008 refurb spec | Good |
| Pool hall roof | Insulated metal deck | 0.28 | 2008 refurb spec | Fair · thermal bridges noted |
| Sports hall roof | Insulated profiled deck | 0.30 | Year-band assumption | Fair |
| Windows (pool hall) | Double-glazed Al frame | 2.2 | Visual survey | Fair · seal degradation |
| Pool tank insulation | EPS sub-tile (assumed) | — | Not surveyed | Unknown |
| Air-tightness | — | ~13 m³/h·m² @ 50 Pa | Year-band proxy | To be tested |
| Service | Identifier | Supplier | Contract | Metering |
| Natural gas | MPRN 974823100 | Total Energies | Apr 2023 → Mar 2026 | AMR (t-mac), HH |
| Electricity | MPAN 1900 0000 **** | EDF Energy | Apr 2024 → Mar 2027 | AMR (Stark), HH |
| Water | SWE 22-9384 | Anglian Water | Rolling | Monthly bills |
| Fuel | kWh | kWh/m² | CIBSE TM46 typical | £ | tCO₂ | Factor source |
| Gas | 2,799,021 | 518 | Pool hall 1,256 (this site is balanced wet+dry) | 164,991 | 512.1 | DESNZ 0.18290 |
| Electricity | 245,057 | 45 | n/a | 48,027 | 50.7 | DESNZ 0.20705 |
| Total | 3,044,078 | 563 | — | 213,018 | 562.8 | — |
SKDC will deliver the PSDS-funded works via direct appointment through the UK Leisure Framework (Lot 4: Energy Performance Contracting), with LeisureEnergy as principal contractor. Quick-wins (covers, LED, controls) procured via the council's micro-purchasing framework, sub-£100k. Microfiltration via OJEU-equivalent open competition (capex >£200k). Lot bundling considered and rejected to keep individual contract values under bid-protest thresholds.
| Role | Name / org | Responsibility | Time commitment |
| Senior sponsor | Cllr R. Wootten (Lead Member, Environment) | Cabinet reporting | ~1 day / month |
| Project SRO | Director of Place, SKDC | Governance · sign-off | ~2 days / month |
| Project manager | SKDC Property Services | Day-to-day delivery | 0.5 FTE |
| S151 officer | SKDC CFO | Match-funding + counter-fraud | As required |
| Operator liaison | 1Life Centre Manager · Grantham Meres | Site access · pool closure | As required |
| Principal contractor | LeisureEnergy · Oxford | Design + delivery + M&V | Lead |
| Independent technical assessor | To be appointed (Salix-vetted) | Post-install verification | 3 weeks |
| Training | 1Life duty manager + maintenance staff | R744 (CO₂) awareness · BEMS handover | 2 days · pre + post commission |
| Option | Why discounted |
| Connection to district heat network | Nearest network (Grantham Hospital ~3.4 km) not yet operational; no zoning pilot proposed for the area. Building made heat-network-compatible by retaining wet system with low delta-T. |
| Site-built ASHP cascade | Conventional on-site assembly would take 10–14 weeks on site with 14+ day pool closure. LE Net Zero Pod® off-site fabrication cuts that to a 5–7 day cutover. Lifecycle analysis shows £312k saving over 20 years vs site-built equivalent. |
| Ground-source heat pump | Geological survey indicates clay/till at 8m+; horizontal collector area insufficient on site; borehole array prohibitive due to nearby aquifer protection zone. |
| Biomass | Air-quality risk in urban location; supply-chain certainty issues; not consistent with SKDC's net-zero strategic statement. |
| Electric boilers | Lifetime running cost prohibitive at current tariff differential; carbon cost above £510 cap. |
| Hybrid heat pump + retained gas | Considered for resilience but rejected — Phase 4 §4.2.7 retention rules and grant carbon cost both penalise hybrid; Net Zero Pod® factory N+1 configuration provides adequate resilience. |
This section articulates the barriers SKDC faces in delivering the heat decarbonisation pathway and the support / partnership arrangements identified to address each.
SKDC's capital business-case process (constitution s.4.6.5) requires net-present-value analysis on a 20-year horizon and treats carbon as a non-monetised side effect. This creates a structural bias against heat-pump investment, where the central NPV calculation typically returns a worse result than like-for-like gas boiler replacement. Mitigation: this HDP is itself accepted by Cabinet (02 Jun 2026) as the strategic justification, and capital approval is anchored to the carbon and PSDS leverage rather than NPV alone. Update to capital framework requested for FY26/27.
| Challenge | Mitigation / partnership |
| R744 (CO₂) — well-established refrigerant for commercial heat pumps; LE has installed multiple Net Zero Pods (first at Biddulph Valley Leisure Centre) | LE Technology Centre handles factory pre-commission and operator training; 10-year service contract included in pod price |
| DNO capacity headroom — early indications adequate but unconfirmed | DNO surgery booked Apr 2026; fallback design at 425 kW pod + 4 m³ thermal store reduces simultaneous demand by ~20% and is within all surveyed-region capacity bands |
| Pool water-temperature stability during cutover | Phased installation in shoulder season; hire-in temporary electric boiler for 14 days max; pool refilled in-period to avoid biofilm complications |
| Operator (1Life) maintenance regime needs updating | R744 (CO₂) awareness module added to operator handover (2 days) at LE Technology Centre; BEMS retraining included in contract; warranty contingent on operator compliance with maintenance schedule |
The 12% recipient contribution of £382k requires capital release from SKDC's 2026/27 budget. The £250k microfiltration line item is treated as a separate revenue-funded item via 1Life's leisure-management contract; this requires contract variation, signed by both parties (in progress at HDP submission).
Net Zero Pod® factory lead times (Q1 2026): LE Technology Centre slot allocation 10–14 weeks; on-site delivery and tie-in 5 weeks. Total programme allows 20 weeks from order to commissioning, with critical-path slack of 4 weeks. Supply-chain risk reviewed quarterly via direct relationship with LE production. Should LE factory capacity deteriorate, a smaller pod configuration (425 kW + thermal store) is pre-approved as fallback.
Committee-paper format mirroring the West Dunbartonshire Council Capital Plan structure (Item 12, Appendices 1–9). Service summary, project life vs current year financials, RAG, variance narrative over £50k, mitigating actions.
| Service / Subjective Summary | Total Budget 2026/27 | Spend to Date | Forecast Spend 2026/27 | Annual Variance £ | % | RAG |
| Property Services — General Fund | 3,640 | 1,820 | 3,540 | (100) | -3% | Green |
| Leisure & Cultural Assets (incl. Grantham Meres) | 3,184 | 486 | 3,184 | 0 | 0% | Amber |
| Housing Programme — Council Stock | 5,890 | 4,012 | 5,930 | 40 | 1% | Green |
| Transport & Highways | 2,140 | 1,508 | 1,950 | (190) | -9% | Amber |
| Regeneration & Place | 1,808 | 2,015 | 1,720 | (88) | -5% | Amber |
| ICT & Digital | 920 | 682 | 920 | 0 | 0% | Green |
| Climate Emergency & Decarbonisation | 820 | 298 | 680 | (140) | -17% | Red |
| Total Net Expenditure | 18,402 | 10,821 | 17,924 | (478) | -3% | Amber |
| Budget 2026/27 | Spend to Date | Forecast | Variance | % | |
| Property | 11,820 | 7,520 | 11,440 | (380) | -3% |
| Plant & Equipment | 3,280 | 1,015 | 3,180 | (100) | -3% |
| Professional Services | 1,850 | 980 | 1,820 | (30) | -2% |
| Vehicles | 920 | 880 | 920 | 0 | 0% |
| IT Equipment & Software | 532 | 426 | 564 | 32 | 6% |
| Gross Expenditure | 18,402 | 10,821 | 17,924 | (478) | -3% |
| Income | (2,840) | (890) | (2,840) | 0 | 0% |
| Net Expenditure | 15,562 | 9,931 | 15,084 | (478) | -3% |
| Total Budget | Forecast Spend | Variance £ | % | RAG | |
| 2026/27 | 820 | 680 | (140) | -17% | Red |
This service heading covers the council's net-zero capital programme, including: PSDS Phase 4 application costs and match-funding for Grantham Meres Leisure Centre; the council-estate solar PV rollout (S24-1467 and successor planning applications); the BEMS upgrade across council operational buildings; and the air-source heat pump pilot at Beales Yard depot.
The £140k underspend forecast is driven by two events both relating to the Grantham Meres Leisure Centre PSDS Phase 4 project:
Officers have engaged with Salix to confirm grant funding profile remains intact across the three financial years (2025/26 / 2026/27 / 2027/28); no grant value is at risk. The £75k professional services rephase has been formally accepted into 2027/28 by Salix as an allowable cashflow adjustment. The £48k DNO favourable variance will be retained within the Climate Emergency capital line as contingency against Net Zero Pod® equipment cost escalation (currently Red on the project risk register).
The Grantham Meres project remains on programme for full installation by 31 March 2028 and grant claim by the same deadline. The 2026/27 underspend of £140k is timing-related and not a saving; the funding rephases rather than being released. No detriment to the council's net-zero pathway is anticipated. Officers recommend approval of the £75k carry-forward into 2027/28 and the retention of the £48k DNO favourable variance as project contingency.
| Total Budget | Forecast | Variance £ | % | RAG | |
| 2026/27 | 2,140 | 1,950 | (190) | -9% | Amber |
£190k underspend reflects deferred resurfacing programme on B-class network following adverse weather (Oct–Dec 2026); contractor unable to mobilise to programme. Spend will recover in Q4 2026/27 (estimated £140k) with £50k formal carry-forward to 2027/28.
No further mitigation required. Weather-dependent slippage is anticipated within tolerance; programme returns to baseline by 30 June 2027.
| Budget | Spend to Date | % | Forecast Spend | Variance £ | % | |
| Project Life Financials | 3,184 | 486 | 15% | 3,184 | 0 | 0% |
| Current Year Financials (2026/27) | 820 | 298 | 36% | 680 | (140) | -17% |
Full heat decarbonisation of Grantham Meres Leisure Centre via a Leisure Energy Net Zero Pod® (550 kW · R744 CO₂ refrigerant · sCOP 4+ · packaged off-site at LE Technology Centre, Kidderminster), replacing twin end-of-life gas boilers (Hoval UltraGas 575D, 2009 and 2011) and the Andrews MAXXflo calorifier. Whole-building energy efficiency measures bundled: pool covers, LED relighting, AHU control retrofit, pool pump optimisation. Microfiltration upgrade ring-fenced as self-funded.
| Project Manager | SKDC Property Services (T. Halliwell) |
| Chief Officer (SRO) | Director of Place |
| Project Lifecycle | Planned End Date: 31-Mar-28 · Forecast End Date: 31-Mar-28 |
| Funding source | PSDS Phase 4 grant £2,802k · SKDC match £382k |
| Reason for Red status | DNO capacity confirmation outstanding; refrigerant supply-chain lead times worsening; programme-deadline pressure |
The project is rated Red on three concurrent risk factors. (i) The DNO connection quote for 525 kVA was issued in November 2026 but confirmed at 425 kVA only, requiring a re-sized Net Zero Pod® specification — a 425 kW configuration with thermal store (4 m³). Re-design is in progress with LE Technology Centre; estimated 6-week delay to procurement. (ii) LE Technology Centre factory capacity is currently allocated 8 weeks ahead (Q4 2026); new pod build slot booked for Q2 2027. (iii) Programme must complete by Salix grant deadline of 31 March 2028 or grant funding is forfeited.
Project remains deliverable by 31 March 2028 deadline at current risk levels. The £140k 2026/27 variance is timing-related rephasing into 2027/28, not a saving. Risk rating to be reviewed at Period 11 (Mar 2027) with updated programme; expected to move from Red to Amber once equipment is delivered to site (forecast Mar 2027). Officers recommend continued monthly briefings to the Cabinet Member for Environment.
| Project Life Financials | £640k · 88% complete · 0% variance |
| Current Year Financials | £420k budget · £302k spend · -£60k variance · -14% |
| Issue | Vendor go-live deferred to Apr 2027 |
| Outcome | £60k carry-forward into 2027/28; project on full programme |